Kolkata, also known as the “City of Joy,” is a bustling metropolis located in the eastern state of West Bengal, India. The best time to visit Kolkata is from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and the city is alive with festivals and cultural events.
The local currency is Indian Rupee and it is easily exchangeable at banks and authorized currency exchange centers. Travelers from most countries are required to obtain a visa before arriving in India. Getting around Kolkata is relatively easy with options such as taxis, auto-rickshaws, and the efficient metro system. However, traffic can be chaotic so it’s advised to plan for extra time when traveling.
Tips for exploring Kolkata include trying the delicious street food, taking a heritage walk to discover the city’s rich history, and experiencing the vibrant nightlife at Park Street.
Kolkata, also known as the “City of Joy”, offers a wide range of activities and attractions that cater to all types of travelers. Adventure enthusiasts can head to the outskirts of the city for activities like paragliding, bungee jumping, and river rafting on the Ganges River.
For those seeking a more leisurely experience, there are plenty of options such as taking a peaceful boat ride on the Hooghly River, strolling through the lush green gardens of the iconic Victoria Memorial, or visiting the bustling local markets to indulge in some shopping.
Kolkata also has several family-friendly attractions, such as the Science City, Nicco Park amusement park, and Eco Park, which offer fun activities for people of all ages. The city is also dotted with various historical landmarks, including the stunning Howrah Bridge, which are sure to fascinate history buffs.
Moreover, Kolkata offers unique local experiences that give travelers a chance to immerse themselves in the city’s culture and traditions. From attending a Bengali folk dance performance to savoring mouth-watering street food delicacies, the city has something for everyone to enjoy.
Kolkata, also known as the “City of Joy,” is a vibrant and culturally rich city in eastern India. The people of Kolkata take pride in their customs and traditions, and it is important for travelers to be aware and respectful of these practices.
Among the most important customs in Kolkata is the tradition of greeting people with a “Namaste” or “Pranam” which involves placing the hands together in a prayer-like gesture. It is also common to address elders as “dada” (for men) and “didi” (for women) as a sign of respect.
Kolkata is a city steeped in religious and cultural diversity, with a mix of Hindu, Muslim, and Christian communities. Visitors should be mindful of these differences and avoid any behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or offensive to any particular group.
When visiting temples or religious sites, it is important to dress modestly and remove shoes before entering. It is also considered polite to ask for permission before taking photographs in these places.
The people of Kolkata are known for their warmth and hospitality, and it is considered polite to accept invitations to meals or social events. It is important to show gratitude and offer compliments to the host for their hospitality.
Lastly, it is considered impolite to point with a single finger, and it is better to use the whole hand or nod in the direction. It is also important to use the right hand for eating, receiving and giving gifts, and touching objects, as the left hand is considered unclean.
By respecting the customs and etiquette of Kolkata, travelers can enhance their experience and leave a positive impression on the locals. Remember, when in doubt, observing and following the locals’ behavior is always a good guide.
1. Stay alert and aware of your surroundings at all times, as Kolkata can be a crowded and fast-paced city.
2. Take precautionary measures such as carrying hand sanitizer, drinking bottled water, and avoiding street food to avoid any health hazards.
3. Follow basic hygiene practices, such as washing your hands frequently and avoiding touching your face, to prevent any potential illnesses.
4. Make sure to have travel insurance and know the location of the nearest hospitals or medical facilities in case of any medical emergencies.
5. Be cautious while crossing the street as traffic can be chaotic. Always use designated crosswalks and be mindful of vehicles.
6. Protect yourself from mosquito-borne illnesses by wearing insect repellent and covering exposed skin, especially during the monsoon season.
7. Practice safe food handling and opt for cooked meals from reputable restaurants to avoid food-borne illnesses.
8. Consider carrying a first aid kit with essential medications and consult a doctor before traveling if you have any pre-existing medical conditions.
9. Stay hydrated and avoid overexertion, especially during the hot and humid months in Kolkata.
10. Lastly, trust your instincts and avoid any suspicious or unsafe situations to ensure a pleasant and safe experience in Kolkata.
1. Durga Puja: This grand festival is celebrated with immense fervor and enthusiasm in Kolkata, with colorful pandals, elaborate processions, and traditional rituals.
2. Kolkata International Film Festival: This prestigious event showcases a diverse range of international and Indian films, attracting movie lovers from around the world.
3. Kolkata Book Fair: Held annually, this book fair is a paradise for bookworms, with a vast collection of books from various genres and renowned authors.
4. Christmas Kolkata Carnival: The streets of Kolkata come alive during Christmas with colorful decorations, street performances, and delicious food stalls, making it a must-visit event.
5. Kolkata Literature Festival: This annual event brings together prominent authors, poets, and literary personalities for discussions, readings, and book launches.
6. Ratha Yatra: The chariot festival of Lord Jagannath is celebrated in grand style in Kolkata, with vibrant processions and traditional music and dance performances.
7. Kolkata Street Food Festival: Foodies will delight in this festival, where they can taste diverse and mouth-watering street foods from all over Kolkata.
8. Kolkata Sweets Festival: This festival celebrates the rich and decadent sweets of Kolkata, offering a chance to savor traditional delicacies from various famous sweet shops.
9. Winter Flower Show: This extravagant flower show held at the iconic Victoria Memorial showcases a beautiful display of rare and exotic flowers and plants, attracting visitors from around the country.
10. Kolkata Poush Mela: This winter fair celebrates Bengali culture and heritage, with traditional handicrafts, music, dance, and Bengali delicacies on offer.
Explore the vibrant graffiti art scene of Shobhabazar, witness the spectacular Durga Puja celebrations at Belur Math, indulge in traditional Bengali culinary delights at the bustling Hatibagan Market, and take a peaceful boat ride on the serene Rabindra Sarovar Lake.
Visit the tranquil Marble Palace, filled with ornate sculptures and antiques, and soak in the spiritual ambiance of the Jain temple at Maniktala. Finally, end your day with a stroll through the charming book district of College Street, lined with quaint bookstores and street food stalls.
Discover a side of Kolkata that goes beyond the hustle and bustle of the city.